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Disk Utility remains one of macOS’s most powerful but least-known built-in tools, at least for disk management. This indispensable tool helps you keep your drives in the best possible shape for optimal performance, repairs, and organization and provides professional-grade benchmarking results. Whether you have a corrupt startup disk or need to format an external hard drive, Disk Utility is there for you. This is something every Mac owner needs to at least understand. From verifying disk health to creating secure backups, the Disk Utility is packed with options that can help you protect or recover your data and keep your Mac running smoothly for years to come. Let’s take a closer look at all you can do with this invaluable macOS tool. Understanding Disk Utility’s Core Purpose The Disk Utility Mac is your one-stop shop for any and every disk operation. Apple has intended this tool for all things from basic maintenance to more advanced drive management. Pre-installed on every Mac, it’s got what it takes to address numerous storage-related issues. The utility works with multiple file systems, including APFS, Mac OS Extended, MS-DOS (FAT), and ExFAT. This versatility makes it perfect for managing both internal drives and external storage devices. Whether you’re running macOS High Sierra or the latest version, Disk Utility remains consistent in its core functionality. READ ALSO: How to Run an Internet Speed Test & Boost Your Wi-Fi Performance Like it or not, modern Macs are all in on the Apple File System (APFS), and Disk Utility does a power user-level job with it. You can access advanced files with added security and reliability. Opening and Navigating Disk Utility The process of learning how to use Disk Utility begins with locating it. The simplest way is to search for “Disk Utility” and open it through Spotlight search. You can also find it in your Applications folder in the macOS Utilities folder. For dire circumstances, you will have to boot into Mac Recovery Mode. Start your Mac and hold down the Command + R keys to boot into Recovery HD. And boy, does this baby come in handy when your startup disk requires repair. The left-hand sidebar of the interface presents all the connected storage devices. Your drives are listed with their capacity, available space, and current file system. The main window shows you everything you need to know about your chosen device. First Aid: Your Primary Repair Tool Disk Utility First Aid represents the most commonly used feature for drive maintenance. This diagnostic tool scans your drives for errors and attempts automatic repairs. Running First Aid regularly helps prevent serious storage problems. The process involves several verification steps: File system structure checks Directory integrity verification Volume bitmap analysis Catalog file examination First Aid works on both internal and external drives. However, you cannot run it on your current startup disk while macOS is running. For startup disk repair Mac operations, you’ll need Recovery Mode access. Repairing Your Startup Disk When your Mac won’t start up properly, macOS Disk Utility becomes your lifeline. Boot into Recovery Mode to access the repair tools needed for your startup disk. This process often resolves boot failures and system crashes. The repair process targets the Macintosh HD – Data volume, which contains your user files and applications. Disk Utility can fix corrupted files on Mac systems by rebuilding damaged directory structures. Common startup disk issues include: Corrupted system files Directory structure damage File permission errors Volume header corruption Success rates for startup disk repairs hover around 85% for minor corruption issues. More severe damage might require professional data recovery services. READ ALSO: What Is Two-Factor Authentication & Why You Should Enable It Today Formatting and Erasing Drives Formatting a disk, and Mac operations become necessary when preparing new drives or completely wiping existing ones. Disk Utility offers several formatting options depending on your intended use. For Mac-only environments, choose APFS or Mac OS Extended formats. Cross-platform compatibility requires ExFAT or MS-DOS (FAT) formatting. Each format brings specific advantages and limitations. The secure erase Mac disk feature overwrites data multiple times, making recovery nearly impossible. This proves essential when selling or disposing of storage devices containing sensitive information. File System Best For Max File Size Compatibility APFS Modern Macs 8 EB macOS only Mac OS Extended Older Macs 8 TB macOS only ExFAT Cross-platform 16 EB Mac/Windows MS-DOS (FAT32) Universal 4 GB All systems Managing Drive Mounting Issues People are annoyed with the problem of the external drive not mounting the Mac. Disk Utility can solve these common problems in several ways. Other times, drives will show up in the utility but won’t mount as expected. First, see if the drive appears in Disk Utility’s device list. You may use the mount command in the toolbar if it’s visible but disabled. For fully invisible drives, inspect physical connections and power. Mount and unmount drive operations solve 129-xPlane11_history.txt different connectivity problems. You should always manually unmount before disconnecting, or you can corrupt data/filesystem. Creating Disk Images for Backup The Create Disk Image Mac facility gives you the best in both backup and archiving. Disk images create an image of your disks, including files, folders, and the operating system, as your drive appears right now. Mac OS X The Disk Image MKS can be created in read-only, compressed, and password-protected formats. Opt for compressed images or encrypt them for the protection of your sensitive data. The process creates. dmg files, which are mounted like physical media when opened. This is an excellent feature when you want to distribute software, create a backup for software, clone a system, etc. READ ALSO: How to Perform a Full Security Audit on Your System (Beginner Guide) Partitioning Your Drives Disk partitioning in Mac OS Operation splits a hard drive into two or more sections. All partitions are established as independent drives, each with its file system and allocated storage space. Common partitioning scenarios include: Dual-boot configurations Data organization systems Testing environments Backup storage isolation Partition in Disk

Benchmarking your PC has become a very popular practice over the last few years, and for good reason; when you’ve spent a lot of money on your setup, you will want to know whether it’s performing as well as it should. Whether you’re a gamer looking to get the most frame rates possible or a content creator just looking for some baseline performance numbers to keep track of, knowing what your system’s able to do will help quite a bit. Computers these days are absurdly powerful, but does that mean you don’t need to look after them? That’s where a PC benchmark test is particularly useful. These benchmarks test your hardware in a way that you can truly trust. In this guide, we have rounded up the best PC benchmarking tools available in 2025. You will come away with an understanding of which tools are important and how you should be using them, and with a feel for what those numbers mean in the course of your average day-to-day computing. Best PC Benchmark Tools for 2025: What’s Hot Right Now? The realm of PC performance benchmarking tools is wide. New software is always appearing, while older programs are updated regularly with new features. Here are the tools industry pros and do-it-yourselfers depend on most. READ ALSO: Best Virus Remover Tools in 2025 to Keep Your PC Malware-Free 3DMark: The Gaming Champion 3DMark is still considered the world’s benchmark by a lot of people. It’s Time Spy benchmark focuses on DirectX 12 performance, while Steel Nomad gives ray tracing all it can handle. What makes 3DMark special? It standardized the testing environment across various machines. You can compare your game performance with millions of users around the world. The visual tests are also pretty;) and output accurate performance data. Real-time ray tracing tests: Cross-platform benchmark comparison Detailed hardware analysis Cloud-based score database Cinebench R25: CPU Powerhouse Testing Maxon’s Cinebench has become the go-to CPU and GPU performance test for professionals. Version R25 brings improved accuracy and better multi-core detection than previous versions. This tool renders complex 3D scenes using your processor’s full power. Content creators love it because it mimics real-world rendering workloads. You’ll get separate scores for single-core and multi-core performance. The best part? Cinebench runs the same test on every system. This consistency makes benchmark score comparisons meaningful across different hardware configurations. CrystalDiskMark: Storage Speed Champion Your SSD speed test for PC is due some serious love. CrystalDiskMark provides the actual storage performance results on the other hand can be considered as more of real-world results. New NVMe drives promise stunning speeds on paper. With CrystalDiskMark, you can see just what the read and write speeds are under varying circumstances. Sequential speeds are important for saving and loading large files, and random performance makes a difference when running applications and turning on your computer. This testing hardware benchmark tests different situations. You’ll find out how your drive performs with small files, large transfers, and mixed workloads that reflect the real world. READ ALSO: Screenshot Tool Review: Best Free Tools to Capture Anything On Screen UserBenchmark: Quick System Overview A total system health monitor. You need quick answers to overall system health. Allows you to quickly assess your computer’s performance. UserBenchmark will tell you how your PC compares with the latest systems. This benchmark checks your CPU, GPU, Memory, and Storage at once. The results are a percentile-based comparison from similar hardware. Any components that are underperforming and should be addressed will leap out at you quickly. Still, it’s worth noting that you should approach UserBenchmark with a grain of salt. Scoring is biased towards certain hardware types. It is made for fast checks and not very detailed analysis. AIDA64: Deep System Analysis AIDA64 goes beyond surface-level testing. This professional-grade tool combines a benchmark test for PC functionality with detailed hardware monitoring and system diagnostics. The benchmark suite covers memory bandwidth, CPU performance, and storage throughput. But AIDA64’s real strength lies in its monitoring capabilities. You can track temperatures, voltages, and clock speeds during testing. This makes AIDA64 perfect for overclocking and benchmark results validation. You’ll see exactly how hardware changes affect performance under different conditions. How to Benchmark Your PC Like a Pro in 2025 Running a PC benchmark correctly requires more than just clicking a button. Proper preparation ensures accurate results that actually mean something. System Preparation Steps Before starting any benchmark test for a PC, clean up your system. Close unnecessary programs that consume CPU or memory resources. Background applications can skew results by competing for system resources. Update your graphics drivers to the latest version. GPU driver updates often include performance optimizations that can boost gaming benchmark results by 10-15%. Check both NVIDIA and AMD websites for recent releases. Set your power plan to “High Performance” mode. Windows’ balanced mode throttles performance to save energy. For accurate benchmarking, you want maximum performance throughout the testing process. Monitor your system temperatures before testing begins. If your CPU or GPU runs hot during normal use, benchmarking might trigger thermal throttling. This protection mechanism reduces performance to prevent overheating. READ ALSO: Top AI Writing Assistants to Create Content 10x Faster Running Tests Properly Never rely on a single test run for important decisions. PC performance benchmark results can vary between runs due to background processes, thermal conditions, and other factors. Run each benchmark three times and calculate the average score. This approach eliminates outliers and provides more reliable performance data. Document the testing conditions, including room temperature and system configuration. Use real-time PC stress test monitoring during benchmarks. Tools like MSI Afterburner or HWiNFO64 show clock speeds, temperatures, and power consumption while tests run. This data helps identify performance-limiting factors. Top Free PC Benchmark Software You Can Trust Budget-conscious users don’t need expensive software for reliable system performance evaluation. Several free benchmark tools for Windows deliver professional-grade results without any cost. Zero-Cost Performance Testing Heaven Benchmark from Unigine offers excellent GPU testing capabilities. While older than some alternatives,

A remover is a popular type of software in 2025. Your computer is under constant attack from hackers and criminals. Getting the right protection isn’t just a matter of choosing any old security software. You don’t need tools that slow down your system. Modern malware has gotten smarter. It is hidden more effectively and has spread more swiftly than ever before. That is why you can no longer trust basic protection. The top virus removal software packages use a combination of scanning and threat detection. This guide will reveal to you which tools bring results. We’ll provide a range of free ones that are effective and premium ones that are worth your money. You’ll also discover how to identify phony security software that attempts to con you. Best Virus Remover Software for 2025: Clean Your PC Fast The best virus protection removal tools for 2025 concentrate on speed and precision. Those solutions can identify threats that older software might not catch. Strong and essential, Norton 360 Deluxe has recently proven itself to offer 100% malware detection. It uses machine learning to identify new threats before they can damage your device. Most systems will run the entire scan on your computer in less than 45 minutes. Bitdefender Total Security offers excellent malware protection with minimal system impact. It blocks 99.9% of threats according to AV-Test results. The software runs quietly in the background without interrupting your work. READ ALSO: Top 10 Browser Extensions to Boost Productivity in 2025 It’s focused on stubborn infections and is provided with Malwarebytes Premium. It grabs trojans and worms, which some other antivirus programs will miss. It’s time protection prevents most ransomware from encrypting your files. ESET NOD32 is a fast-scanning, smart protection. It consumes no more than 150MB of RAM when running. The game mode stops alerts during gaming. Kaspersky Internet Security fully protects you from the biggest threats, with the freshest, most up-to-date information. It achieved a 100 percent protection rate in independent recent tests. The software has banking-level security for conducting online transactions. Performance Comparison Table Virus Remover Detection Rate System Impact Scan Speed Norton 360 100% Medium 45 minutes Bitdefender 99.9% Low 38 minutes Malwarebytes 99.8% Medium 52 minutes ESET NOD32 99.7% Very Low 41 minutes Kaspersky 100% Medium 47 minutes Top Free Virus Remover Options That Work Good protection doesn’t always come with a fee. Some of the free virus remover tools give great protection for average users. Windows 11 has Microsoft Defender, which offers surprisingly good protection. It got a 99.5% score in the most recent series of malware tests. The software updates itself & does not require any configuration. Avast Free Antivirus is a free antivirus that enables checking before downloading or writing to a disk. It offers email scanning and browser protection. The program also stops malicious sites from loading. Bitdefender Antivirus Free Edition has the same scanning engines as its commercial brethren. It does its job in the background with little user intervention. The protection is cloud-based based hence the threat definitions are updated in real time. Click here to visit Avira Free Security. Avira Free Security mixes a free antivirus with a handful of bonus features. Avira Free Security (not to be confused with Avira Antivirus) is a combination of a free antivirus with some additional features you’d usually only find in a paid edition. It’s able to remove junk files and helps protect against malware. The software comes with a simple VPN, which is convenient for safe browsing. READ ASLO: How to Use Snipping Tool Like a Pro: Complete Guide for Windows & Mac These free options work well for casual users who safely browse and do not frequent dodgy websites. However, they do not have more sophisticated capabilities such as email protection and parental controls. How to Pick the Right Virus Remover in 2025 How to Choose the Best PC Virus Cleaner. The best PC virus cleaner depends on how you use your computer- if you’re using it to surf the internet, then you may only need the best PC virus cleaner program. That users whose browsing needs to be protected to varying degrees. For Home Users: Search for easy-to-use software that automatically updates. You need something that will protect without needing to think about it all the time. “Security software should scan and automatically update itself. For Gamers: Look for lightweight selections that won’t interfere with performance. Gaming mode capabilities allow you to disable unwanted interruptions during games. 3. Seek software that won’t hog your CPU. For Business Users: Seek solutions with centralized management and reporting. You want tools that keep sensitive data safe and comply with laws. Detection Accuracy Is All That Matters: Independent testing labs such as AV-Test measure how well software does at blocking threats. Seek out detection rates over 99 percent. Stay away from software that makes a lot of false positives. Impact on System Performance: Decent malware scans mustn’t reduce system performance. Check reviews for performance benchmarks. Some systems are extremely resource-intensive. User Interface: A complicated interface confuses users and will cause errors. Best for most people: Simple, clear controls. Automatic presets assist those users who do not wish to adjust everything. Is Your Device Infected? Use These Virus Removers Spotting signs of infection allows you to act fast. Sluggish operation, new windows popping up, and browser modifications are typically associated with malware. Common infection symptoms include: The computer runs much slower than normal Browser homepage changes without permission Unknown programs appear in the startup list Files disappear or become corrupted READ ALSO: FileZilla Tutorial: How to Use This FTP Tool Like a Pro Malwarebytes Anti-Malware is the company’s strong-willed infection detective. It gets rid of rootkits that embed themselves deep in your system. It is safe to run with other antivirus programs on your computer. You can use ESET Online Scanner to do a no-install scan for a rapid scan on your computer. You can skip the software download; no installation is needed to give it